What is a project charter primarily used for in project management?

A project charter is primarily used to outline the purpose, scope, and stakeholders of a project. It serves as a foundational document that establishes the project's vision and direction. By clearly defining the objectives, project goals, and key stakeholders, the charter ensures that everyone involved has a shared understanding of what the project aims to achieve. This clarity helps to align expectations and can guide the decision-making process throughout the project’s lifecycle.

Additionally, the project charter often formalizes the authority of the project manager and sets the stage for project planning and execution. It acts as a reference point that can be revisited throughout the project to ensure that the team remains focused on the agreed-upon scope and objectives. A well-articulated charter is essential for gaining buy-in and support from stakeholders, which is crucial for the successful initiation and management of any project.